Tuesday, 30 May 2017

DRONES

An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) commonly known as a drone is an aircraft, without a human pilot aboard. Its flight is controlled either remotely or autonomously.

USES OF DRONES:

  1. Military- Drones are used in situations where manned flight is considered risky or difficult. They deliver precision strikes; carry out aerial reconnaissance etc, without the need of intrusive military action. 
  2. Farming - Farmers can use it to monitor irrigation, plant growth; they can even see if any of the plants are sick, by using infrared technology. This can also enable farmers to make critical decisions about where and when to fertilize, plant or water. 
  3. Movie Making- Drones enables creators to achieve the effects easily that would otherwise require lot of wires, spider cam cranes, and crane operators. 
  4. Covering the news- In what may become the next trend in journalism; some reporters have already begun using UAVs to capture the news. 
  5. Putting out wildfires- Drones are becoming an incredibly useful tool for fire-fighters. 
  6. Protecting endangered species- Scientists have been using drones to keep track of a population of endangered animals and finding out ways to increase their number. 
  7. Monitoring pollution level- NASA is even using drones to test the makeup of the ozone. In Italy, drones have been used to monitor illegal dumping for years. 
  8. Helping in disaster relief-  Drones are used to drop food and medical aid in places where roads become impassable in rainy seasons, or where they might not exist at all. UAVs can prove to be an asset in time-critical situations, such as ski patrollers using beacons on small drones to search for buried avalanche victims. 
  9. Sports- Drones are being used to develop everything from game strategy to analyzing athlete performance. Drones have even made an appearance at the Olympics, where they were used to film ski and snowboarding events in Sochi. 
  10. Fighting crime- Police and FBI departments in various countries use drones for surveillance and other protection-related activities.


Monday, 15 May 2017

ASEAN

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a political and economic organization of 10 Southeastern countries i.e Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, & Vietnam. 2.It was formed on 8 August 1967, its chairman is Mr. Najib Rajak, headquarter is in Jakarta, Indonesia.

It aims to accelerate the growth, social progress, and socio-cultural evolution in the region. In 2015, ASEAN’s combined nominal G.D.P had grown to more than US$ 2.6 trillion. The next steps by the ASEAN are to create:- 
  1. Single market and production base. 
  2. Competitive economic region. 
  3. Region of equitable economic development. 
  4. Region fully integrated into the global economy.


ASEAN is a part of India’s, “Act East Policy” and Myanmar is its launching pad in the region. India is 6th largest investor of FDI in ASEAN with an increase of 48% in the last 5 years. India imports oil and natural gas from ASEAN and exports automobiles and electronic machines to them. India has got a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with ASEAN, which is operational since 2011. The 30th ASEAN summit took place in Manila, Philippines on 29 Apr 2017, in which the ASEAN leaders underscored the importance of India`s cooperation in implementing the ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER).